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Egremont Russet

Egremont Russet

Egremont Russet is a well known English russet apple whose origin is uncertain and whose parentage is unknown. It was first mentioned in the literature in 1872. It is the most important commercially grown russet apple in England. Generally considered as hardy, upright grower, relatively resistant to scab, with a nice nutty flavour.


See this link for the entry from the National Fruit Collection in UK, with 2 pictures. (will open in a new window)




GROWER COMMENTS:


Michelle (and Chris) McColl, Australia

We have had two Egremont Russet trees for about 8 years. Last winter grafted over 50 Fuji to Egremont Russet, after consistently good comments at Farmer’s Markets. Our observations are

Colour: 100% russeted rough brown skin, yellowish flesh

Size: tends to be rather small

Eating Quality: rather dry flesh, very nice flavour (nutty, pineapple?)

Disease Issues: unsprayed trees free from scab

Management Issues: somewhat prone to biennial bearing, very short stalks – hard to thin


David Maxwell, Nova Scotia, Zone 5b (Wet Atlantic climate)

And my experience has been slightly different: my Egremont Russet are moderately scab prone on the leaves, but the fruit is generally less affected. But the main issue I have had is a failure to develop any scaffolds until the tree was excessively tall, (I did not cut the leader to force branching, and ended up with, essentially a 6 ft. tall whip before it developed any branches), and then great long willowy branches which break off in the wind. It obviously requires vigourous pruning in its formative years to force a more compact shape. (Incidentally, my Swayzie Russet and Roxbury Russet did the same thing.) All my russets are on O-3 rootstock, which normally gives a moderately dwarf tree.


 Claude Jolicoeur, Quebec, Zone 4

In Quebec, zone 4, Egremont Russet has had some hardiness issues and often suffered winter injuries. One tree on MM.106 was planted in 1991, finally died in 2005 - it never produced a single apple although it did produce a few flower buds in some occasions. I also have a graft topgrafted on a hardy natural seedling that has not yet suffered winter injury and is doing well. this one I think hopefully will start producing a few apples this year.

cc_syorks, England
Egremont Russet is perported to have originated in Petworth, Susses, home of Lord Egremont. The stardard commercial cold store apple is picked early and generally has uniform rough russetty brown green colouration to the skin. It is an important apple for growers in Northern England as its blossom will stand a few degrees of frost.
When picked properly the skin can develop some redish blushing on the sun side. At its best around Christmas.
I have a small tree of an apple we refere to as Church Russet, because the graftwood came form a tree in in a church yard. Its fruit are generally highly coloured - for a russet.
Even in the wetest parts of the UK Egremont is scab free, so disconcerting to hear of David's experience.


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